The act of betting money or something else of value on an event that is at least partly determined by chance and with the intention of winning additional money or material goods. It is important to note that while some forms of gambling are illegal, most types of gaming are not; bingo, buying lottery or scratch tickets, and office pool betting are all examples of gambling.
Problem gambling is often characterized by repeated unsuccessful attempts to control or reduce gambling activities and by intense preoccupation with gambling. It can cause significant emotional distress and social dysfunction, and it can also interfere with daily functioning and work. In severe cases, people with gambling disorder may develop depression or suicidal thoughts.
There is some evidence that a combination of genetic factors and environmental influences are associated with the development of gambling disorder. The condition may run in families and tends to begin in adolescence or young adulthood; it is more prevalent among men than women. It is also possible that trauma, such as sexual or physical abuse, and high levels of social inequality, particularly in women, increase a person’s risk for developing a gambling disorder.
Gambling can be a difficult addiction to overcome, but help is available. Reach out to a trusted friend or family member, and consider joining a support group like Gamblers Anonymous. Other helpful coping strategies include exercising, getting enough sleep, and staying occupied with other activities. You can also get financial and credit counseling, as well as family therapy to work through the specific issues that are contributing to the gambling behavior.